Grammar section covers all elements of Sanskrit grammar, so that we can start using Sanskrit in daily life as a spoken language. Grammar study has been divided into basic grammar and advanced grammar chapters. These are further divided into different chapters for easy learning.

Note: Currently only chapter 1, 2, 3, 4, 12, 13 and part of chapter 6 are finished. Other chapters are being written and will be available soon.

Basic Grammar

• Chapter 1: Sanskrit Alphabets & Sentences Overview
• Alphabets & Their Classification.
• Elements of sentences - Subject, Object and Verb.
• Words & Their Classification.
• Noun, Pronoun, Verb, Indeclinable, Adjective and Voices.


• Chapter 2: Active Voice (कर्तृवाच्य / kartRRivaachya)



• Chapter 3: Verb Forms (Tenses & Moods) - तिङन्तपद / tiN^antapada (लकार / lakaara)
• Present       -> लट्लकार / laTlakaara
• Future        -> लृट्लकार / lRRiTlakaara
• Past           -> लङ्लकार / laN^lakaara
• Command    -> आझयांलोट्लकार / aajhaayaa.nloTlakaara
• Should/May -> विधैलिङ्लकार / vidhailiN^lakaara
• Verb Forms - Practice Sentences 1


• Chapter 4: Noun Forms (Cases) - सुवन्तपद / suvantapada (विभक्ति / vibhakti)
• Nominative    -> प्रथमा / prathamaa
• Accusative    -> द्वितीया / dvitiiyaa
• Instrumental  -> तृतीया / tRRitiiya
• Dative          -> चर्तुथी / chaturthii
• Ablative        -> पन्चमी / panchamii
• Genitive        -> षष्ठी / ShaShThii
• Locative        -> सप्तमी / saptamii
• Vocative       -> सम्बोधन / sambodhana
• Noun Forms - Practice Sentences 1


• Chapter 5: Indeclinable - अव्यय / avyaya
• अव्यय (avyaya)
• उपसर्ग (upasarga)
• निपात (nipaata)


• Chapter 6: Verb Forms (Affixes) - कॄदन्तपद / kRRidantapada (कृत् प्र्यत्य / kRRit pryatya)
• तुमुन् प्रत्यय (tumun pratyaya)
• क्त्वाच् प्रत्यय (ktvaach pratyaya)
• ल्यप् प्रत्यय (lyap pratyaya)
• ल्युट् प्रत्यय (lyuT pratyaya)
• क्तवतु प्रत्यय (ktavatu pratyaya)
• क्त प्रत्यय (kta pratyaya)
• अनीयर् (aniiyar pratyaya)
• तव्यत् प्रत्यय (tavyat pratyaya)
• यत् प्रत्यय (yat pratyaya)
• शतृ प्रत्यय (shatRRi pratyaya)
• शानच् प्रत्यय (shaanach pratyaya)
• क्तिन् प्रत्यय (ktin pratyaya)
• घञ्ज् प्रत्यय (ghJNj pratyaya)
• खल् प्रत्यय (khal pratyaya)
• Verb Forms - Practice Sentences 2


• Chapter 7: Verb Forms (Affixes)
• णिजन्त (Nijanta pratyaya)
• सन्नन्त प्रत्यय (sannanta pratyaya)
• यङ्न्त प्रत्यय (yaN^nta pratyaya)
• नामाधातु प्रत्यय (naamadhaatu pratyaya)
• Verb Forms - Practice Sentences 3


• Chapter 8: Noun Forms (Affixes) - तद्धितपद (taddhitapada)
• अण् प्रत्यय (aN pratyaya)
• त्वल् प्रत्यय (tval pratyaya)
• तल् प्रत्यय (tal pratyaya)
• मयट् प्रत्यय (mayaT pratyaya)
• इन् प्रत्यय (in pratyaya)
• मतुप् प्रत्यय (matup pratyaya)


• Chapter 9: Adjectives (विशेषण / visheShaNa)
• Chapter 10: Passive Voice (कर्मवाच्य / karmvaachya)
• Chapter 11: Impersonal Voice (भाववाच्य / bhaavavaachya)


• Chapter 12: Miscellaneous Topics
• अनुस्वार (anusvaara) Rules Or Using अनुस्वार (anusvaara) vs. म् (m)
• णत्व (Natva) Rules Or Using ण (Na) vs. न (na)
• स्त्री प्रकरण (strii prakaraNa) - Gender Conversion Rules


• Chapter 13: References
• Noun Forms -> सब्दरुप / sabdarupa
• Verb Forms -> धातुरुप / dhaaturupa

• Chapter 14: Euphonic Combination -> सन्धि / sandhi
• स्वरसन्धि / svarasandhi
• व्यञ्जनसन्धि / vyaJnjanasandhi
• विसर्गसन्धि / visargasandhi


• Chapter 15: Compound Words (समासः / samaasaH)
• तत्पुरुषः / tatpuruSha
• कर्मधारायः / karmadhaaraaya
• वहुब्रीहिः / vahubriihiH
• द्वन्द्वः / dvandva
• द्विगु / dvigu
• अव्ययीभाव / avyayiibhaava


• Chapter 16: Alankara (अलङ्कार / alaN^kaara)
• Chapter 17: Chanda (च्छन्दः / chhchandaH)
• Chapter 18: Anvaya Rachana (अन्वयरचना / anvayarachanaa)

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